Ohio Data Center Tariff Proposals Draw Criticism from Tech Giants

Summary

A coalition of major technology companies has expressed serious concerns regarding a proposed tariff adjustment by an Ohio power provider, American Electric Power (AEP) Ohio, which targets data center operators such as Google, Amazon, Microsoft, and Meta. Under the new proposal, these firms would be required to absorb 90 percent of the anticipated energy costs associated with significant power demands, a substantial increase from the previously agreed-upon share of 60 percent. This revised structure would be implemented over a decade, even if the companies do not utilize the projected energy volume. The crux of AEP Ohio’s proposal involves the establishment of two new tariffs: a “Data Center Power” tariff aimed at large data centers with a monthly demand of 25 megawatts or greater, and a “Mobile Data Center” tariff directed at mobile data center operators, such as cryptocurrency miners, that require more than 1 megawatt of demand monthly. These tariffs are designed to manage the overwhelming load growth anticipated from the influx of data centers entering the utility’s service area, aiming to protect existing customers from bearing the fiscal burden if these new, large-load customers fail to connect to the system after committing to the new tariffs. The Data Center Coalition, a national association representing the data center industry, criticized AEP’s proposal as being one-sided and lacking a thorough analysis demonstrating its effectiveness in addressing the stated issues. Moreover, they argue that the new tariffs infringe upon the principle of equitable treatment among customers, stating that public utilities should not extend undue advantages to certain clients. In response, Google emphasized the importance of addressing rate classifications and customer charges during a comprehensive base rate case rather than through a tariff filing. Meta similarly commented that the tariffs undermine traditional rate-making principles by categorizing customers based on business type instead of their specific energy loads. Notably, while these discussions unfold, Amazon is reportedly gearing up for a substantial $150 billion investment in data centers over the next 15 years, reaffirming the high stakes surrounding the regulatory landscape of energy consumption by tech giants in Ohio. This situation represents a significant moment in the ongoing discourse around how utility companies may adapt to the rapid growth in data centers and their demands on electrical infrastructure. In conclusion, the emerging tariffs proposed by AEP Ohio have prompted significant opposition from leading technology firms, who label the adjustments as unreasonable and discriminatory. This conflict underscores the critical need for more collaborative approaches to energy cost structures, which are essential for the harmonious coexistence of utility providers and large-scale data center operators.

Original Source: readwrite.com


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